Contribution to UN pact championed by European Commission represents a 15% rise in CO2 emissions
By Alex Pashley
Serbia’s carbon-cutting pledge has been welcomed by the European Commission as an “exemplary” step to joining the EU, despite official data revealing it to mean a 15% hike in emissions by 2030.
The plans to cut emissions by 9.8% by 2030 on 1990 levels was announced on Thursday at a press conference in Belgrade, with the commission’s vice-president for energy union, Maros Sefcovic, the Guardian reported.
Though the country’s emissions are already a quarter lower since 1990, after the collapse of heavy industry with the fall of communism, according to a government report sent to the UN’s climate change body in April.
“Emissions of greenhouse gases in 2013 decreased by 3.5% compared to 2010, and 25.1% in relation to 1990,” the paper says. A 9.8% cut in emissions would thus allow a 15.3% rise.
Sefcovic praised Serbia’s offer nonetheless, saying: “Your success today in adopting Serbia’s INDC is an exemplary step on this path [to EU accession].”
But others ridiculed the commission for endorsing the flawed climate policy of the candidate country.
“The Serbian offer is a joke, but no one’s laughing now that the commission says it is an exemplary step on the path to EU membership,” said Garret Tankosić-Kelly, the director of SEEChange, a Bosnian thinktank, focused on sustainable development in the Balkans.
A source at the commission told the Guardian: “This is kind of a fiddle,” one said. “It is actually a very poor announcement and by making it, Serbia is free-riding on the back of countries that are prepared to be much more ambitious.”
It adds scrutiny on a UN agreement to have a robust mechanism to review country’s climate policies and ensure they are credible in curbing global warming.
Australia “systematically overstated” its emissions to ease climate targets, energy analysts charged this week.